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5 / 15 / 27 kV Metal-Clad Switchgear

Medium-voltage power distribution with drawout vacuum breakers in compartmentalized metal-clad enclosures.

Wafr 5 / 15 / 27 kV Metal-Clad Switchgear provides safe, reliable and flexible medium-voltage power distribution for utility, industrial, mining, data-centre and infrastructure applications.

The switchgear incorporates drawout vacuum circuit breakers within grounded, compartmentalized metal-clad enclosures. Major primary components including circuit breakers, main bus, cable terminations and instrumentation are segregated by grounded metal barriers.

Configurations are available for new installations, facility expansions, utility interconnections, generator systems and replacement of aging medium-voltage equipment.

Key Ratings

ParameterStandard Ratings
Equipment classes5 / 15 / 27 kV
Typical system voltages4.16 / 12.47 / 13.2 / 13.8 / 24.9 kV
Frequency60 Hz
Phases3
Main bus continuous current630 / 1200 / 2000 / 3000 / 4000 A
Breaker continuous current630 / 1200 / 2000 / 3000 / 4000 A as applicable
Short-circuit rating25 / 31.5 / 40 / 50 kA
Breaker technologyVacuum
Breaker configurationDrawout
Main bus materialCopper
Ground busContinuous copper
Control voltage125 Vdc typical
Arc-resistant constructionAvailable
Indoor configurationStandard
Outdoor configurationAvailable

Ratings are selected according to system voltage, continuous load, available short-circuit current and project requirements.

Available Configurations

Circuit Breakers

Drawout vacuum, 630 to 4,000 A as applicable

Bus

Copper main bus with continuous copper ground bus

Arc-Resistant

Type 2 accessibility, plenums, remote racking and operation

Installation

Indoor standard; outdoor available

Control Voltage

125 Vdc typical

Product Composition

The switchgear provides separate grounded metal compartments for:

  • Drawout circuit breaker
  • Main bus
  • Cable terminations
  • Current transformers
  • Voltage transformers
  • Control and protection equipment
  • Low-voltage instrumentation
  • Auxiliary equipment

This compartmentalized construction improves personnel safety, equipment isolation, inspection and maintainability.

Product Features

Arc-Resistant Configuration

Arc-resistant configurations are available and tested in accordance with IEEE C37.20.7. Depending on project requirements, configurations may include:

  • Arc-resistant Type 2 accessibility
  • Reinforced doors and covers
  • Internal pressure-management system
  • Arc exhaust plenums
  • Pressure-relief systems
  • Remote breaker operation
  • Remote racking
  • Arc-flash detection
  • High-speed protection schemes

The specific arc-resistant accessibility type, fault-current rating and arc duration are stated on the project-specific equipment documentation.

Protection & Automation

Wafr switchgear supports numerical protection systems from recognized protection-relay manufacturers. Available functions include:

  • Feeder protection
  • Transformer protection
  • Motor protection
  • Generator protection
  • Bus protection
  • Differential protection
  • Directional overcurrent
  • Ground-fault protection
  • Arc-flash detection
  • Breaker failure
  • Automatic transfer
  • Load shedding
  • Synch-check
  • Generator synchronization

Digital Communications

  • IEC 61850
  • Modbus TCP/IP
  • Modbus RTU
  • DNP3
  • Ethernet
  • Utility/SCADA interfaces

Instrumentation

  • Current transformers
  • Voltage transformers
  • Digital multifunction meters
  • Power-quality meters
  • Revenue metering provisions
  • Utility metering compartments
  • Temperature monitoring
  • Partial-discharge monitoring
  • Arc-flash sensors

Standards & Certification

Certified and tested to applicable requirements including:

  • CSA C22.2 No. 31 — Switchgear Assemblies
  • IEEE C37.20.2-2025 — Metal-Clad Switchgear
  • IEEE C37.20.7-2024 — Internal Arcing Fault Testing for arc-resistant configurations
  • IEEE C37.04 — AC High-Voltage Circuit Breakers
  • IEEE C37.09 — Circuit Breaker Test Procedures
  • IEEE C37.20.6 — Ground and Test Devices
  • CSA C22.1 — Canadian Electrical Code, Part I

Applications

  • Utility substations
  • Data centres
  • Mining operations
  • Oil & gas facilities
  • Industrial plants
  • Manufacturing facilities
  • Water and wastewater treatment
  • Healthcare facilities
  • Institutional campuses
  • Renewable generation
  • Battery energy storage
  • Generator plants
  • Critical-power installations

Key Features

  • Drawout vacuum circuit breakers
  • Grounded, compartmentalized metal-clad construction
  • Copper main bus and continuous copper ground bus
  • Arc-resistant configurations tested to IEEE C37.20.7
  • Numerical protection and automation
  • IEC 61850, Modbus and DNP3 communications
  • Indoor and outdoor configurations
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