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Integrated Power Conversion and Voltage Boosting Cabinet

Integrated power conversion and MV step-up for energy-storage projects.

Wafr Integrated Power Conversion and Voltage Boosting Cabinets provide an integrated interface between battery-energy-storage systems and medium-voltage utility or facility networks.

The system integrates bidirectional power conversion, transformer, medium-voltage switching, protection, controls and communications into a coordinated factory-engineered package.

Systems are suitable for utility-scale and commercial/industrial energy-storage projects requiring connection to Canadian medium-voltage distribution systems.

Key Ratings

ParameterStandard Ratings
ApplicationUtility-scale / C&I BESS
DC voltageUp to 1500 Vdc
PCS operationBidirectional
System power1 MW to 6.25 MW+ modular
LV AC voltage600 V / 690 V / project specific
MV grid voltage12.47 / 13.2 / 13.8 / 24.9 / 34.5 kV
MV equipment class15 / 27 / 38 kV
Frequency60 Hz
TransformerLiquid-filled or dry-type
MV switchingVacuum circuit breaker
Reactive powerFour-quadrant capability
Power factorProgrammable
CommunicationsIEC 61850 / Modbus TCP / DNP3
InstallationOutdoor skid or containerized
Grid connectionUtility / industrial

Available Configurations

System Architecture

Battery → Bidirectional PCS → Step-Up Transformer → MV Switchgear → Utility/Grid

Power Conversion

Bidirectional PCS, LV AC distribution at 600 V / 690 V or project specific

Transformer and Switching

Liquid-filled or dry-type transformer with vacuum circuit breaker

Installation

Outdoor skid or containerized

Communications

IEC 61850 / Modbus TCP / DNP3

Product Composition

Typical system architecture: Battery System → Bidirectional PCS → Step-Up Transformer → MV Switchgear → Utility/Grid. The integrated package can include:

  • Bidirectional power conversion system
  • LV AC distribution
  • Step-up transformer
  • Medium-voltage switchgear
  • Protective relays
  • Metering
  • SCADA
  • Local controller
  • Auxiliary power
  • HVAC
  • Fire detection interface
  • Communication gateway

Product Features

Grid-Support Functions

Depending on the PCS and utility requirements, available functionality includes:

  • Active power control
  • Reactive power control
  • Volt/VAR control
  • Frequency response
  • Power-factor control
  • Ramp-rate control
  • Peak shaving
  • Energy shifting
  • Demand management
  • Renewable-energy firming
  • Frequency regulation
  • Voltage support
  • Black-start capability where specified
  • Low-voltage ride-through
  • High-voltage ride-through
  • Frequency ride-through

Protection

  • AC overcurrent
  • DC overcurrent
  • Ground-fault protection
  • Over/undervoltage
  • Over/underfrequency
  • Transformer differential
  • Transformer temperature
  • Breaker failure
  • Anti-islanding
  • Arc-flash detection
  • Surge protection
  • DC isolation monitoring
  • Emergency shutdown

SCADA & Communications

  • IEC 61850
  • Modbus TCP/IP
  • DNP3
  • Ethernet
  • Utility SCADA
  • Plant EMS
  • BESS EMS
  • Remote monitoring
  • Cloud gateway where specified

Canadian Environmental Configuration

  • Cold-weather operation
  • Insulated enclosure
  • HVAC
  • Low-temperature heating
  • Anti-condensation heaters
  • Snow and ice protection
  • Corrosion-resistant enclosure
  • Outdoor Canadian environmental design
  • Seismic configuration where specified

Standards & Certification

Wafr Integrated Power Conversion and Voltage Boosting Cabinets are certified and tested to applicable Canadian and North-American standards, including:

  • ANSI/CAN/UL 9540 — Energy Storage Systems and Equipment
  • ANSI/CAN/UL 9540A — Thermal Runaway Fire Propagation Testing, where battery systems are included
  • CSA C22.2 No. 107.1 — Power Conversion Equipment
  • UL 1741 — Inverters, Converters, Controllers and Interconnection System Equipment
  • IEEE 1547 — Interconnection and Interoperability of Distributed Energy Resources
  • IEEE 1547.1 — Conformance Test Procedures
  • CSA C22.2 No. 31 — Medium-Voltage Switchgear Assemblies
  • IEEE C37.20.2 — Metal-Clad Switchgear
  • IEEE C37.20.7 — Arc-Resistant Switchgear where specified
  • Applicable CSA transformer standards
  • CSA C22.1 — Canadian Electrical Code, Part I

Key Features

  • Bidirectional power conversion up to 1,500 Vdc
  • Integrated step-up transformer and MV switchgear
  • Modular 1 MW to 6.25 MW+
  • Four-quadrant reactive power
  • Grid-support and ride-through functions
  • Canadian cold-weather configuration
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